Testing Compression

SD diesels were widely available in the US in the 1981-86 Datsun/Nissan 720 pickups, and in Canada through '87 in the D21 pickup.

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plenzen
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Re: Testing Compression

#16

Post by plenzen »

Not too sure how often Al comes on here these days. You may want to try the PM option.
Retired Pauly
Problem with being retired is that you never get a day off.
1987 D21-J SD25 KC
KJLGD21FN
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asavage
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Re: Testing Compression

#17

Post by asavage »

It's still available for loan (I have loaned it out several times over the years). I have contacted you via email.
Regards,
Al S.

1982 Maxima diesel wagon, 2nd & 4th owner, 165k miles, rusty & burgundy/grey. Purchased 1996, SOLD 16Feb10
1983 Maxima diesel wagon, 199k miles, rusty, light yellow/light brown. SOLD 14Jul07
1981 720 SD22 (scrapped 04Sep07)
1983 Sentra CD17, 255k, bought 06Jul08, gave it away 22Jun10.
1981kingcabsd22
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Re: Testing Compression

#18

Post by 1981kingcabsd22 »

Does cold compression testing yield any meaningful information? Does anyone know what those numbers should be? Just curious.
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asavage
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Re: Testing Compression

#19

Post by asavage »

You want even: no more than 10% variation between cylinders (that's a generic spec, not necessarily a Nissan one). So, cold testing is valid to determine if a valve is stuck or burned, or one or two cyls have big gouges. If they're all very low, you could be facing widespread/even wear -- and hard starting! -- or all the compression rings stuck, which is not likely going to be fixed via snake-oil methods (but won't keep us from trying them, right?).

But if you're looking to compare to OEM numbers, the engine has to be near operating temperature. Even then, since we're usually testing via the GP holes -- and not pulling hot injectors for this test -- the OEM numbers are merely guidelines and not hard-n-fast rules.
Regards,
Al S.

1982 Maxima diesel wagon, 2nd & 4th owner, 165k miles, rusty & burgundy/grey. Purchased 1996, SOLD 16Feb10
1983 Maxima diesel wagon, 199k miles, rusty, light yellow/light brown. SOLD 14Jul07
1981 720 SD22 (scrapped 04Sep07)
1983 Sentra CD17, 255k, bought 06Jul08, gave it away 22Jun10.
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