Buying a 720 with an SD-22

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Ymmot
Posts: 13
Joined: 17 years ago
Location: Meridian, ID

Buying a 720 with an SD-22

#1

Post by Ymmot »

What should I look for as far as the engine goes? I am way ignorant to this little Nissan diesel so break it all down for me. I do own a diesel, just know NOTHING about this little guy other than HP, TQ, and it seems to get GREAT mileage.
Tom
Doing research. Have a Diesel Ford, looking into maybe getting an 81 Kingcab 720 with a SD22 in it.
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asavage
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Location: Oak Harbor, Wash.
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#2

Post by asavage »

I don't know where you are (you can add this by clicking on the "Profile" link at the top of any page), but around here it isn't the engine you have to worry about, it's the cab and bed: they rust badly. Listen for noise in the transmission, they don't last forever and have a couple of weak brgs that are undersized for the diesel application, esp. if the oil is not changed regularly.

If you plan on doing your own maintenance, you will have to have a Factory Service Manual, you can't get by without it, as the GP and DPC systems are weird enough that you can't guess how they work or how to troubleshoot them.

The SD merely requires regular oil and filter changes to keep running forever :) If it isn't working right, the SD guys here can help you diagnose it, but if it will start up cold without smoking out the neighborhood or requiring ether, and if it doesn't smoke under load, it's probably OK.

Watch out for "ether required", or for oil running off the engine, it's probably been abused if it's blowing oil.
Regards,
Al S.

1982 Maxima diesel wagon, 2nd & 4th owner, 165k miles, rusty & burgundy/grey. Purchased 1996, SOLD 16Feb10
1983 Maxima diesel wagon, 199k miles, rusty, light yellow/light brown. SOLD 14Jul07
1981 720 SD22 (scrapped 04Sep07)
1983 Sentra CD17, 255k, bought 06Jul08, gave it away 22Jun10.
Ymmot
Posts: 13
Joined: 17 years ago
Location: Meridian, ID

#3

Post by Ymmot »

Sorry I should have remembered to fill out some of my profile. I'm an admin on another diesel board that has recently stepped up from phpBB. I'm glad i found you guys.

Thanks for the info.

According to the Current owner it leaks no oil so that is a plus. Truck has 190,000 on it with a 5 speed. So hopefully the Transmission is decent.

Anyhow, here is what I am looking at:

Image

Image

I'll be looking at it on Saturday. If the rust isn't TOO bad and it drives ok, I'll make him an offer. He did say the battery was dead. Is the Charging system pretty solid on these?
Tom
Doing research. Have a Diesel Ford, looking into maybe getting an 81 Kingcab 720 with a SD22 in it.
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asavage
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Joined: 18 years ago
Location: Oak Harbor, Wash.
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#4

Post by asavage »

No, the Hitachi LR150 does have weak diodes for its 50a rating. Replacement rebuilt units come up on eBay every couple of months in the $60 range. The Maxima diesel's LR160 seems to be a bolt-in and has an add'l 10a. I haven't seen the diode failure problem on the LR160s that I have seen personally on two LR150s. The LR150s are repairable if you are determined. Don't throw away any cores! The supply of LR150s and LR160s is good right now, but I expect them to dry up on a year or two.
Regards,
Al S.

1982 Maxima diesel wagon, 2nd & 4th owner, 165k miles, rusty & burgundy/grey. Purchased 1996, SOLD 16Feb10
1983 Maxima diesel wagon, 199k miles, rusty, light yellow/light brown. SOLD 14Jul07
1981 720 SD22 (scrapped 04Sep07)
1983 Sentra CD17, 255k, bought 06Jul08, gave it away 22Jun10.
moose60
Posts: 168
Joined: 18 years ago
Location: Seattle WA

#5

Post by moose60 »

If that one doesn't have PS, the bigger wheels/tires will probably make low speed steering more difficult. Make sure to peel back the floor mats to see the steel (or lack of.)
Many SDs seem to start somewhat poorly when avernight temps are below 40* F. After all, the manual states that you should employ the "cold weather starting procedures" below 68* F.

These things aren't that slow. It should feel good. Also, from info on this board, if the trans is noisy in indirect gears (1,2,3,5) you've got bad bearings in the trans.

good luck,
Byron

82 Datsun 720 KC SD22

MPG Machine
glenlloyd
Posts: 640
Joined: 18 years ago
Location: Des Moines, Iowa

#6

Post by glenlloyd »

It looks nice with those wheels btw!

steve a
97 Jetta TDI, 86 VW Golf D
89 VW Fox diesel, 92 MB 300SD W140

gir - won't the sploding hurt?
zim - silence!
Ymmot
Posts: 13
Joined: 17 years ago
Location: Meridian, ID

#7

Post by Ymmot »

Everyone, thanks for the input so far. If I get it I will let you guys know. I am looking pretty much for a commuter. If it is in good shape I will buy it. If it looks more like a project I'll report back with contact info in case any of you are interested in buying it.
Tom
Doing research. Have a Diesel Ford, looking into maybe getting an 81 Kingcab 720 with a SD22 in it.
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asavage
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Location: Oak Harbor, Wash.
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#8

Post by asavage »

Ymmot wrote:I am looking pretty much for a commuter.
They don't like to run above 60 MPH very long. The gearing is wrong for the torque curve.
Regards,
Al S.

1982 Maxima diesel wagon, 2nd & 4th owner, 165k miles, rusty & burgundy/grey. Purchased 1996, SOLD 16Feb10
1983 Maxima diesel wagon, 199k miles, rusty, light yellow/light brown. SOLD 14Jul07
1981 720 SD22 (scrapped 04Sep07)
1983 Sentra CD17, 255k, bought 06Jul08, gave it away 22Jun10.
Ymmot
Posts: 13
Joined: 17 years ago
Location: Meridian, ID

#9

Post by Ymmot »

No problem. Work is a 10 Mile drive. 5 of which is freeway.

Thanks for the tip though.

On edit: What about a re-gear of the rear end?
Tom
Doing research. Have a Diesel Ford, looking into maybe getting an 81 Kingcab 720 with a SD22 in it.
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philip
Deceased
Posts: 1494
Joined: 18 years ago
Location: Southern California, USA

#10

Post by philip »

Ymmot wrote:SNIP- On edit: What about a re-gear of the rear end?
The final drive has the 3.88:1 gearing. If you had the gasoline engine ... 4.11:1. With the 4x4 due the wheels ... 4.37:1 .

Agreeing with Al, I find (for several reasons) that 60 mph is the top for long time trips (more than 15 minutes). As is, 58-60 mph is 2500 rpm. Torque peak is the 1900-2400 rpm range.
-Philip
Passed 08May2008
My friend, you are missed . . .

1982 Datsun 720KC SD-22

"Im slow and I'm ahead of you"
Ymmot
Posts: 13
Joined: 17 years ago
Location: Meridian, ID

#11

Post by Ymmot »

Would a 3.55 rear end be too tall if I could aquire one that fits?
Tom
Doing research. Have a Diesel Ford, looking into maybe getting an 81 Kingcab 720 with a SD22 in it.
Ymmot
Posts: 13
Joined: 17 years ago
Location: Meridian, ID

#12

Post by Ymmot »

philip wrote:The final drive has the 3.88:1 gearing......

Agreeing with Al, I find (for several reasons) that 60 mph is the top for long time trips (more than 15 minutes). As is, 58-60 mph is 2500 rpm. Torque peak is the 1900-2400 rpm range.
Final drive or Rear end ratio? To me final drive = rear end * OD.

What is the stock tire size on these trucks?

A 3.55:1 would be about 10% drop in RPM if the rear end is currently 3.88:1. That would be 2,300 RPM's at 60 then.
Tom
Doing research. Have a Diesel Ford, looking into maybe getting an 81 Kingcab 720 with a SD22 in it.
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philip
Deceased
Posts: 1494
Joined: 18 years ago
Location: Southern California, USA

#13

Post by philip »

Ymmot wrote:Final drive or Rear end ratio? To me final drive = rear end * OD.

What is the stock tire size on these trucks?
Here's our we do it: Click on this
Ymmot wrote:A 3.55:1 would be about 10% drop in RPM if the rear end is currently 3.88:1. That would be 2,300 RPM's at 60 then.
I have driven 55,ooo miles in three years. For Interstates in lower states I've like to have 3.00 to 3.25 !! But that would require some special made pinion/ring.
-Philip
Passed 08May2008
My friend, you are missed . . .

1982 Datsun 720KC SD-22

"Im slow and I'm ahead of you"
bacho
Posts: 121
Joined: 17 years ago
Location: Greenville South Carolina

#14

Post by bacho »

Wait a minute, Mine had 4.88 gears in the 2wd and the 4wd has 4.10 gears. Acceleration with the 4.10s was miserable with a top speed of below 55.
1992 nissan pathfinder 4x4
1985 KC 720 4x4
1982 KC 720
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philip
Deceased
Posts: 1494
Joined: 18 years ago
Location: Southern California, USA

#15

Post by philip »

bacho wrote:Wait a minute, Mine had 4.88 gears in the 2wd and the 4wd has 4.10 gears. Acceleration with the 4.10s was miserable with a top speed of below 55.
There was never a 4.88 finial drive in any 720.

3.88 was for M/T using (SD 2wd)
4.11 was for A/T (Z22 and 2wd)
4.37 was for M/T on 4x4 (Z22 and 4x4)
-Philip
Passed 08May2008
My friend, you are missed . . .

1982 Datsun 720KC SD-22

"Im slow and I'm ahead of you"
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